Judicial Update

Rajasthan High Court Impleads Appellate Authority And Directs Personal Appearance Over “Copy-Paste” Appellate Order

Case: M/s Ircon Pb Tollway Limited v. Union of India & Ors. | Rajasthan High Court | 08 May 2026

The Rajasthan High Court has made strong prima facie observations against the appellate authority after noticing that the appellate order appeared to be substantially identical to the Order-in-Original under challenge, except for minor additions and insertion of certain case laws.

Key Observation

The Court prima facie observed that the appellate authority had merely reproduced the Order-in-Original without independent application of mind, impleaded the concerned appellate authority as a party respondent, directed filing of personal affidavit and ordered appearance through video conferencing on the next date of hearing.

What The Court Observed

Upon comparing the Order-in-Original dated 31.12.2024 and the appellate order dated 28.01.2026, the Court noted that the appellate order was virtually a verbatim reproduction of the original adjudication order.

The Bench further remarked that the appellate authority had made only cosmetic modifications by adding certain judicial precedents while substantially reproducing the original order word-for-word.

  • The Court prima facie termed the exercise as an abuse of computer and information technology.
  • It observed that the appellate authority had failed to demonstrate any independent reasoning or adjudicatory exercise.
  • The Bench remarked that such an approach defeats the very object of providing an appellate forum to an aggrieved taxpayer.
  • The Court stayed operation of both the Order-in-Original and the appellate order.
  • The Court impleaded the concerned appellate authority as respondent no. 5 and directed him to personally explain the observations made by the Court through an affidavit.
  • The appellate authority was further directed to join the Court proceedings through video conferencing on the next date of hearing.

Key Takeaway

The order reinforces that appellate authorities are expected to independently evaluate submissions, evidence and legal issues while adjudicating appeals. Mechanical reproduction of adjudication orders may invite serious judicial scrutiny and undermine the integrity of appellate proceedings.

Conclusion

The observations made by the Rajasthan High Court highlight the judiciary’s increasing concern over non-speaking and mechanically reproduced appellate orders. The matter is likely to have significant implications on standards expected from quasi-judicial authorities under GST law.